Diabetes The Fifth Leading Cause Death - 1769 Words

In the United States in 2010, â€Å"diabetes was the seventh leading cause of death† and out of all these, â€Å"a total of 234,051 death certificates [listed] diabetes as an underlying or contributing cause of death† (American Diabetes Association, 2014). In 2012, â€Å"29.1 million people or 9.3% of U.S. population have diabetes† (Center for Disease Contro, 2014). Out of 29.1 million, 21.0 million people are diagnosed and 8.1 million people are undiagnosed. About 25.9% are ages 65 and older and approximately 0.25% is under the age of 20. With the growing number of fast food restaurants opening on almost every corner, these numbers are, sadly, not very surprising. People these days have schedules that are so hectic that they almost always don’t have time to care about their well-being and have such unhealthy lifestyles. With that, serious health complications arise and unfortunately, diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent. Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by the body’s inability to metabolize glucose. Glucose is the body’s main source of fuel for energy. Too much or too little of it can cause some serious complications in the body. Normal glucose level in the blood should be between 70-120mg/dl. An increased level of more than 250 mg/dl is called hyperglycemia. Signs and symptoms â€Å"include the three ‘polys’: polyuria (excessive urination), polydipsia (excessive thirst), and polyphagia (excessive hunger)† (Rosdahl, 2012). Other signs and symptoms may includeShow MoreRelatedObesity Is Prevalent Between Children And Adolescents In1177 Words   |  5 PagesObesity is the second leading cause of death after smoking in the US. It also causes cancer, and it is associated with unhealthy eating and less exercise or physical activity. 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